To the British, the events of 1857 were a mutiny. To the Indians, they were a rebellion. Some call 1857 India’s first war for independence. A substantial part of the Bengal Army, which garrisoned Bengal and North India, revolted. It appears only two battalions from the other armies joined the Bengal troops. The number of troops remaining loyal was:
Regiments that Mutinied/Rebelled |
|
21st Bombay Native Infantry |
27th Bombay Native Infantry |
|
1st Bengal Light Cavalry |
2nd Bengal Light Cavalry |
3rd Bengal Light Cavalry |
6th Bengal Light Cavalry |
7th Bengal Light Cavalry |
9th Bengal Light Cavalry |
10th Bengal Light Cavalry |
|
3rd Bengal Irregular Cavalry |
5th Bengal Irregular Cavalry |
12th Bengal Irregular Cavalry |
13th Bengal Irregular Cavalry |
14th Bengal Irregular Cavalry |
15th Bengal Irregular Cavalry |
|
Jodhpore Legion Cavalry |
Bundelkhand Legion Cavalry |
Gwalior Contingent |
Kotah Contingent |
Bhopal Contingent |
United Malwa Contingent |
|
Nagpore Irregular Cavalry |
1st Oudh Irregular Cavalry |
2nd Oudh Irregular Cavalry |
3rd Oudh Irregular Cavalry |
|
1st Punjab Bengal Native Infantry |
|
3rd Bengal Native Infantry |
5th Bengal Native Infantry |
6th Bengal Native Infantry |
7th Bengal Native Infantry |
8th Bengal Native Infantry |
9th Bengal Native Infantry |
10th Bengal Native Infantry |
11th Bengal Native Infantry |
12th Bengal Native Infantry |
13th Bengal Native Infantry |
14th Bengal Native Infantry |
15th Bengal Native Infantry |
16th Bengal Native Infantry |
17th Bengal Native Infantry |
18th Bengal Native Infantry |
19th Bengal Native Infantry |
20th Bengal Native Infantry |
22nd Bengal Native Infantry |
23rd Bengal Native Infantry |
24th Bengal Native Infantry |
26th Bengal Native Infantry |
28th Bengal Native Infantry |
29th Bengal Native Infantry |
30th Bengal Native Infantry |
34th Bengal Native Infantry |
36th Bengal Native Infantry |
37th Bengal Native Infantry |
38th Bengal Native Infantry |
40th Bengal Native Infantry |
41st Bengal Native Infantry |
44th Bengal Native Infantry |
45th Bengal Native Infantry |
46th Bengal Native Infantry |
48th Bengal Native Infantry |
50th Bengal Native Infantry |
51st Bengal Native Infantry |
52nd Bengal Native Infantry |
53rd Bengal Native Infantry |
54th Bengal Native Infantry |
55th Bengal Native Infantry |
56th Bengal Native Infantry |
57th Bengal Native Infantry |
60th Bengal Native Infantry |
61st Bengal Native Infantry |
62nd Bengal Native Infantry |
64th Bengal Native Infantry |
67th Bengal Native Infantry |
68th Bengal Native Infantry |
69th Bengal Native Infantry |
|
Ramgarh Light Infantry |
Jodhpore Legion |
Oudh Irregular Force |
Harianna Light Infantry |
Kotah Contingent |
Medhdipore Contingent |
Gwalior Contingent |
Bhopal Contingent |
The total number of regiments in the Bengal Army was [approximate count]:
Cavalry
- 5 Bengal European Cavalry Regiments
- 10 Bengal Light Cavalry Regiments
- 18 Irregular Cavalry Regiments
- 50 other cavalry regiments
Infantry- 6 Bengal European Infantry Regiments
- 74 Bengal Native Infantry Regiments
- 82 other regiments